Tests for children may vary depending on individual difficulties. Auditory processing and memory testingĪuditory processing and memory testing consist of a series of tests designed to test specific auditory skills. It is more common to assess children, many (but not all) of these children experience significant learning difficulties because they are unable to make sense of what they are hearing. It can be performed on adults and on children over 7 years of age who do not have a hearing loss but cannot process sound information accurately. Then the audiologist will perform the APD assessment. If a hearing loss or other abnormality is found by the audiologist, a report will be supplied to the GP and a recommendation to refer to an ENT will be made. Often children will also be tested by bone conduction, which allows the audiologist to distinguish between the middle ear and inner ear problems (conductive hearing loss or sensorineural hearing loss). In children, the hearing test can rule out any medical causes or temporary hearing loss such as middle ear problems. The audiologist will perform a hearing test, tympanometry and acoustic reflex testing. The first step in diagnosing APD is to rule out hearing loss. An audiologist is a university-trained health professional with specialist skills and knowledge about the ears and hearing. Some people who have nervous system diseases, such as multiple sclerosis, also develop APD.ĭiagnosis of APD will be made by an audiologist. Children still need to improve and strengthen the neural connections and pathways required for auditory processing.ĪPD can happen after chronic ear infections, meningitis, or lead poisoning. There is growing evidence that for many children it is probably a developmental delay. The exact cause of APD is unknown, but it involves the neural pathways of the central auditory nervous system. In some people, APD can co-occur with these disorders and therefore a careful and accurate assessment is required for correct diagnosis.Ĭlick here to learn more about the signs of hearing loss in children that parents should look out for. This is because the symptoms and behaviours displayed by the child can be similar. APD is found to co-exist with other conditionsĪPD can often be confused with other conditions such as language disorders or higher-order cognitive disorders such as: These symptoms are often present without hearing loss.
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